词汇(英语专业八级考试培训教程)
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专业八级扩充词汇扫描

n.名词

accomplice[əˈkɔmplis]

从犯,帮凶

advent[ˈædvənt]

(重要事件等的)到来,来临

arbiter[ˈɑːbitə]

仲裁人,裁决人,公断人

bandwagon[ˈbændˌwægən]

潮流,浪头

barrister[ˈbæristə]

(指英国在高等法院出庭辩护的)大律师

cartridge[ˈkɑːtridʒ]

弹药筒,子弹,枪弹;(电唱机)唱头;录音磁带

dictum[ˈdiktəm]

正式声明;断言;格言

emissary[ˈemisəri]

密使,特使

fairground[ˈfɛəgraund]

游乐场

feint[feint]

佯攻,虚晃

graffiti[grəˈfiːtiː]

(在墙上等处的)涂写,涂画,涂鸦

hamlet[ˈhæmlit]

小村庄

infantry[ˈinfəntri]

步兵

vulture[ˈvʌltʃə]

秃鹰,兀鹰

wizard[ˈwizəd]

男巫,巫师;鬼才,奇才

adj.形容词

assertive[əˈsəːtiv]

肯定的,断然的,武断的

assiduous[əˈsidjuəs]

刻苦的,勤奋的

circumstantial[ˌsəːkəmˈstænʃəl]

(指描述)详细的;(指证据)有充分细节却无法证实的

coherent[kəuˈhiərənt]

有条理的,连贯的

contingent[kənˈtindʒənt]

必须根据某些未知条件而定的;偶然发生的,意外的

coy[kɔi]

害羞的,腼腆的

ecstatic[eksˈtætik]

使人狂喜的,欣喜若狂的

fatuous[ˈfætjuəs]

愚蠢的,荒谬的,愚昧的

flippant[ˈflipənt]

轻浮的,轻率的

forlorn[fəˈlɔːn]

孤独而凄凉的,无人照顾的,被离弃的

gaunt[gɔːnt]

憔悴的,枯瘦如柴的;荒凉的,不毛的

genial[dʒiˈnaiəl]

友好的,亲切的,和蔼可亲的

haggard[ˈhægəd]

憔悴的,形容枯槁的

harebrained[ˈhɛəbreind]

不切实际的,愚蠢的,浮躁的

heartrending[ˈhɑːtrendiŋ]

令人心碎的,令人悲痛的

hectic[ˈhektik]

繁忙的,忙乱的

impassioned[imˈpæʃnd]

充满激情的,热烈的

ineffectual[ˌiniˈfektjuəl]

无效的,徒劳无功的;不能干的

infantile[ˈinfəntail]

婴儿(期)的;孩子气的,幼稚的

inflexible[inˈfleksəbl]

不能弯曲的,不能改变的;坚定不移的,不屈的,不受影响的

inquisitive[inˈkwizitiv]

好奇的,求知欲强的,好刨根究底的

scrupulous[ˈskruːpjuləs]

审慎的,严格认真的

showy[ˈʃəui]

夸示的,炫耀的

studious[ˈstjuːdjəs]

好学的,用功的;仔细的,细心的

terse[təːs]

用词简练的,洗练的

练习

1.动词+名词搭配练习:英汉连线并将英文词组填写在横线上

daunt

(1) the well-equipped infantry (a) 使邪恶的巫师胆怯______________

(2) the hungry vulture (b) 使装备精良的步兵胆怯__________

(3) the evil wizard (c) 使疲惫的登山者胆怯____________

(4) the crazy demonstrator (d) 使饥饿的秃鹰畏缩______________

(5) the tired climbers (e) 使疯狂的示威者畏缩____________

debase

(1) the accomplice's reputation (a) 贬低涂鸦的价值_______________

(2) the function of fairgrounds (b) 为钱而卑躬屈膝_______________

(3) the value of graffiti (c) 贬低游乐场的功能_____________

(4) oneself for money (d) 使英镑贬值___________________

(5) the value of the pound (e) 贬低从犯的声誉_______________

decelerate

(1) the advance of bandwagons (a) 减慢发展速度__________________

(2) the speed of cartridge (b) 放缓都市化进程________________

(3) the hamlet's decline (c) 减缓浪头的前行________________

(4) the process of urbanization (d) 减缓小村庄的衰败______________

(5) the pace of development (e) 减缓子弹的速度________________

defer

(1) the advent of flood (a) 拖延签署正式声明_____________

(2) signing the dictum (b) 推迟付款_____________________

(3) to the barrister's advice (c) 推迟行期_____________________

(4) paying the bill (d) 延缓洪水的到来_______________

(5) one's date of departure (e) 听从大律师的建议_____________

delude

(1) the just arbiter (a) 以佯攻欺骗敌人_______________

(2) a foreign emissary (b) 欺骗消费者购买它_____________

(3) the enemy with a feint (c) 欺骗一位外国特使_____________

(4) the customer into buying it (d) 以白日梦欺骗自己_____________

(5) oneself with daydreams (e) 欺骗公正的仲裁人_____________

2.副词+动词搭配练习:英汉连线并将英文词组填写在横线上

cuddle

(1) coyly (a) 友好地拥抱___________________

(2) flippantly (b) 兴奋地拥抱___________________

(3) genially (c) 轻浮地搂抱___________________

(4) hectically (d) 热切地拥抱___________________

(5) impassionedly (e) 腼腆地拥抱___________________

decease

(1) contingently (a) 形容枯槁地死亡_______________

(2) forlornly (b) 憔悴地死去___________________

(3) gauntly (c) 意外地死亡___________________

(4) haggardly (d) 令人悲痛地死去_______________

(5) heartrendingly (e) 孤凄地死去___________________

deem

(1) assertively (a) 愚蠢地相信__________________

(2) fatuously (b) 幼稚地认为__________________

(3) harebrainedly (c) 坚定地相信__________________

(4) infantilely (d) 武断地认为__________________

(5) inflexibly (e) 不切实际地认为______________

delineate

(1) circumstantially (a) 欣喜若狂地描述______________

(2) coherently (b) 详细地描述__________________

(3) ecstatically (c) 简练地描述__________________

(4) showily (d) 连贯地描述__________________

(5) tersely (e) 炫耀地描述__________________

delve

(1) assiduously (a) 徒劳无功地搜寻______________

(2) ineffectually (b) 仔细地钻研__________________

(3) inquisitively (c) 勤奋地探索__________________

(4) scrupulously (d) 好奇地探索__________________

(5) studiously (e) 认真地搜寻__________________